"τρίαινα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainatêres",
      "word": "τριαινατῆρες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainoeidḗs",
      "word": "τριαινοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainoûkhos",
      "word": "τριαινοῦχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainóō",
      "word": "τριαινόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainṓdēs",
      "word": "τριαινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρίαινα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρεῖς",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "three"
      },
      "expansion": "τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aina)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aina). Chantraine considers a folk-etymological transformation after the numeral. Furnée compares τρίναξ (trínax, “instrument used in agriculture”) and θρῖναξ (thrînax, “three-pronged fork”), and asks whether the word could be a transformation of a Pre-Greek loan for an agricultural tool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tríaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē tríaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ triaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "hai tríainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐαίνης",
      "roman": "tês triaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn triaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῐαινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn triainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi triaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn triaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῐαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs triaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐ́αινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn tríainan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ triaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s triaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "tríaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "triaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "tríainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "τρῐαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐ́αινᾰ • (tríaina) f (genitive τρῐαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 37 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "grc:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 9 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 23 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trident, the badge of Poseidon"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίαινα-grc-noun-ZKwvjCSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ],
        [
          "Poseidon",
          "Poseidon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τριόδους"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 51 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 64 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 60 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three-pronged fork"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίαινα-grc-noun-n8vsTMVf",
      "links": [
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θρῖναξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "grc:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cautery"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίαινα-grc-noun-XYoj0Thj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "cautery",
          "cautery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) kind of cautery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρίαινα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Greek mythology",
    "grc:Three",
    "grc:Tools",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "triainatêres",
      "word": "τριαινατῆρες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainoeidḗs",
      "word": "τριαινοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainoûkhos",
      "word": "τριαινοῦχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainóō",
      "word": "τριαινόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainṓdēs",
      "word": "τριαινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρίαινα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρεῖς",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "three"
      },
      "expansion": "τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aina)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aina). Chantraine considers a folk-etymological transformation after the numeral. Furnée compares τρίναξ (trínax, “instrument used in agriculture”) and θρῖναξ (thrînax, “three-pronged fork”), and asks whether the word could be a transformation of a Pre-Greek loan for an agricultural tool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tríaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē tríaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ triaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "hai tríainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐαίνης",
      "roman": "tês triaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn triaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῐαινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn triainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi triaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn triaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῐαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs triaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐ́αινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn tríainan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ triaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s triaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "tríaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "triaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "tríainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "τρῐαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐ́αινᾰ • (tríaina) f (genitive τρῐαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trident, the badge of Poseidon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ],
        [
          "Poseidon",
          "Poseidon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τριόδους"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "three-pronged fork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θρῖναξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cautery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "cautery",
          "cautery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) kind of cautery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρίαινα"
}